La majeure partie du métro d’Amsterdam circule en surface. Le métro circule uniquement sous terre dans le centre-ville.
The Metro in Amsterdam is operated by the municipal public transport company GVB, which is also responsible for the tram, bus, and ferries.
This guide provides passengers with important information on how to use the metro in Amsterdam.
Our tips on buying tickets will help you save time and money.
Most of the metro in Amsterdam runs above ground. The metro only runs underground in the city centre.
Whether single ride via e-purse, also referred to as OV-card, all-day ticket, “I Amsterdam Card”, or “Amsterdam Travel Card”, you will find detailed information for all, as well as current fares here.
It allows you to quickly and easily find the right ticket option for your stay in Amsterdam. Researching all options upfront and knowing which ticket option works best for you, will save you money and time after arrival and prevent stressful situations.
The single-day or multi-day tickets that are available for the public transport system in Amsterdam are typically the best choices for visitors.
These tickets allow unlimited use of the Metro (subway), GVB bus system, trams, as well as ferries for the entire period of validity (1 – 7 days).
These tickets are rather inexpensive for a European metropolitan city. For 2025 fares range between €6.10 and €9.50 a day, depending on period of validity.
You can purchase these tickets online before your trip without additional fees via the website of the authorised GVB ticket seller – click here –. You will not have to deal with ticket machines or the tariff system upon your arrival.
That saves time and nerves – after all, you will have better things to do in Amsterdam…
The Amsterdam metro (Dutch: Amsterdamse metro) serves Amsterdam and the surrounding municipalities of Diemen, Amstelveen and Ouder-Amstel. Compared to cities like Paris or London, Amsterdam’s metro system is relatively new. The first line only went into operation in 1977.
Metro facts:
Special features:
The metro in Amsterdam currently (as of 2025) consists of five lines and 59 stops.
The numbering of the lines starts with 50, so at first glance the route network appears more complex than it actually is.
Amsterdam has a modern metro. In the outskirts of the city, the trains do not run underground.
Line 50 connects the south-eastern and western districts of the city without crossing the city centre.
Line 50 is also called the Ringlijn (ring line). It is the only line that does not pass through Amsterdam Centraal station.
The final stops are “Isolatorweg” in the northwest and “Gein” in the southwest. With the stop “Bijlmer Arena” it also serves the well-known football stadium Johan Cruyff Arena.
Almost all stations on this line were built to a standard design. Most subway stations have a central platform, which passengers can access via escalators and an elevator.
The “Bijlmer ArenA” stop of lines 50 and 54 is near the Johan Cruyff Arena (formerly Amsterdam Arena). It is also an important station for Dutch railways.
Line 51 starts at the central station “Amsterdam Centraal” in the city centre. Here, the line runs in the first metro tunnel from the central station to the “Amstel” stop.
Since 2020, line M51 no longer turns southwest at the south station “Zuid” (terminal stop “Amstelveen”), but runs parallel to line 50 to terminal stop “Isolatorweg”.
If you are using an older route map, it may be confusing.
The M51 at the “Waterlooplein” metro station. Three of Amsterdam’s five metro lines intersect here: 51, 53 and M54.
The new line 52 runs to Zuid station or north to Noord station.
Construction of metro line M52 (also Noord/Zuidlijn) started in 2002. It was completed in 2018.
It runs from Zuid station northwards via Central Station to Noord station. A southbound extension of route 52 to Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is planned.
The station “Europaplein” of line 52. The metro line is also called Noord-Zuidlijn (“North-South Line”) and was completed in 2018. (Image: Johan Wieland, CC BY-ND 2.0 license)
It is the first line to cross under the IJ (Zuiderzee estuary) through a tunnel. This means that the northern parts of the city are also connected to the subway network.
Lines 53 and 54 provide a connection from the city centre to the areas of Diemen, Duivendrecht in the southeast.
Lines 53 and 54 run parallel in the city centre. From the “Van der Madeweg” metro station, the lines separate. Line 54 heads south, while line 53 heads east.
→ Download:
Map: Metro lines in Amsterdam / Network map (250kByte)
→ Download:
Map – Metro lines and tram lines in Amsterdam / route network plan (as of 2024 / 2025)
The GVB metro allows you to travel quickly and cheaply within Amsterdam. (Image: Tom Page, CC 2.0 licence)
Your ticket will be checked at these readers when you enter and leave the metro station. Therefore, keep your ticket until after you leave the metro.
Online ticket – saves time and hassle:
You can buy the cards online before your trip at no extra charge. This way you don’t have to deal with ticket machines and fare systems in Amsterdam.
This saves time and stress – there are better things to do in Amsterdam …
→ Buy online:
GVB day or multi-day ticket
→ Overview:
Amsterdam public transport tickets
As in many large cities, pickpocketing occasionally occurs in the Amsterdam metro, especially at peak times and at busy stations such as Amsterdam Centraal.
The thieves often work in groups and use distraction tactics to get hold of valuables.
Emergency numbers: If something is stolen, report the incident immediately to the police or GVB service personnel.
Contacting the police
telephone number: 0900-8844 (if using a mobile phone with an international SIM card, dial +31 343 578 844)
internet: online reporting
Do you have any other tips or experiences? Your comment may help other readers of this guide.
The logos of the Amsterdam Metro and its operating company, the GVB, often point to the nearest Metro stop.
Compared to other European metropolises such as London or Paris, the metro in Amsterdam is still very young.
The first ideas for a metro in Amsterdam already existed in the 1920s. But the economic crisis and the Second World War put a stop to these ideas.
Growing prosperity after the war and the associated motorisation of the population caused traffic problems to grow, and not only in Amsterdam. Many cities in Europe now began to implement the pre-war plans. At the end of the 1950s, for example, construction began on the metro in Lisbon.
Amsterdam began planning the metro in earnest in the 1960s. The first plan included a metro network with 4 lines that would replace many of the existing tram lines.
In 1970, construction began on the Oostlijn (East Line), which connects the city centre with the eastern districts of Bijlmermeer and Amstel. Here, part of the lines, especially outside the city centre, already ran above ground.
Since Amsterdam wanted to take a pioneering role as a city without car traffic, the metro network and the bicycle infrastructure were significantly expanded. In this way, Amsterdam has secured a leading position among European metropolises in the field of “mobility without cars”, also thanks to its modern metro.
The local transport company GVB is very animal-friendly. Pets, including dogs, can ride on the metro for free. They must be in a bag or box, or on your lap, or on a short leash.
Yes, the metro in Amsterdam consists of five lines and 59 stations (as of 2025). A large part of the metro routes run above ground. That is why the metro is often confused with the tram.
There is no single ticket with a fixed price regardless of the route length. You can load credit onto the OV card (E-Purse) and then use it.
In 2025, the basic price will be €1.12 per trip plus 20.7 cents per kilometer.
It’s easier with the day ticket. This ticket gives you unlimited use of all GVB trams, city buses, metro (day and night) and ferries throughout Amsterdam.